Exploring the Skies and Neighborhoods of the Petrochemical Coast

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In September 2024, the Environmental Integrity Project (EIP) teamed up with award-winning conservation photographer Garth Lenz on a photography expedition to document the petrochemical industry and oil refineries along the Gulf Coast.

Lenz has photographed environmental problems and indigenous peoples around the world, including in Canada, the U.S., China, Chile, Borneo, and Ecuador, and had his work featured in National Geographic, The New York Times, The Nature Conservancy Magazine and many other publications.

Working with volunteer pilots with SouthWings, a nonprofit organization, Lenz spent a week flying over oil refineries and chemical manufacturing plants all along the Gulf Coast, from Corpus Christi, Texas, to New Orleans, Louisiana.

Lenz then worked with EIP’s Director of Communications, Tom Pelton, a veteran journalist, to interview and photograph people living in the shadow of the petrochemical industry – including along the Houston Ship Channel and in Louisiana’s “Cancer Alley” along the Mississippi River.

The following slide show gives a sense of the immense size of these facilities and the environmentalimpact of the petrochemical industry, which is growing rapidly because of cheap oil and gas produced by hydraulic fracturing. And these photos also illustrate the human impact of the air and water pollution from the industry, including on neighbors of the plants who suffer from asthma, cancer, chemical odors, loud noises, and a diminished quality of life, sometimes dying prematurely.

EIP works to help people living in the shadow of chemical plants and oil refineries. We provide free legal and scientific assistance to community groups fighting violations by big polluters and expansions that will mean more air and water pollution. We file lawsuits against EPA and state environmental agencies when they fail to protect public health. And we conduct investigations and release data-driven reports that document the harms caused by the industry and drive real change and a healthier world.

Ingleside Dock La Quinta Channel in Corpus Christi, Texas
Oxychem Ingleside chemical plant on Corpus Christi Bay, Texas.
Enbridge Ingleside Energy Center on Corpus Christi Bay, Texas.
Dow Sabine River chemical plant near Orange, in East Texas.
Exxon Mobil Baytown Refinery, Houston, Texas.
Houston Ship Channel, Texas.
Formosa Point Comfort Plastics Plant on Matagorda Bay in Texas.
Marathon Galveston Bay Refinery in Texas City, South of Houston, Texas.
Flare at the Dow Plaquemines chemical plant in Louisiana.
Valero Norco Refinery in Norco, LA.
Homes near Shell Norco Refinery in Louisiana.
Savannah Sadaiappen, who grew up in this home in Norco, Louisiana, near the Shell Norco refinery.
Savannah was inspired to go to medical school because she was concerned about the health impacts of the chemical industry on her community.
James Hiatt of Lake Charles, fishing on the Calcasieu River near the outfalls of the Westlake Eagle chemical plant, one of the biggest sources of dioxin pollution in the U.S.
Ike Guidry, an Air Force veteran and lifelong Calcasieu River fisherman, points to where he had surgery for cancer.
Elias Cuellar in the Manchester neighborhood of Houson, near the Valero Houston refinery.
Greg Moss of Channelview, near Houston, showing an image on his iPhone of a fire and explosion at LyondellBassell refinery near his home.
Shirley Williams, a retired restaurant owner, has been living in the Baytown neighborhood of Houston since 1998.
She shows a visitor the air pollution monitor she installed in her back yard with the help of Air Alliance Houston.